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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2017-10-01

Journal:SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES

Included Journals:Scopus、SCIE、EI

Volume:26

Issue:10

ISSN No.:0964-1726

Key Words:pipeline; structural health monitoring; crack detection; electromechanical impedance; electromechanical impedance sensor

Abstract:An extensive network of pipeline systems is used to transport and distribute national energy resources that heavily influence a nation's economy. Therefore, the structural integrity of these pipeline systems must be monitored and maintained. However, structural damage detection remains a challenge in pipeline engineering. To this end, this study developed a modified electromechanical impedance (EMI) technique for crack detection that involves fusing information from multiple sensors. We derived a new damage-sensitive feature factor based on a pipeline EMI model that considers the influence of the bonding layer between the EMI sensors and pipeline. We experimentally validated the effectiveness of the proposed method. Finally, we used a damage index-root mean square deviation-to examine the degree and position of crack damage in a pipeline.