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Indexed by:期刊论文
First Author:Wei, Yue
Correspondence Author:Li, G (corresponding author), Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Sch Chem Engn, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
Co-author:Li, Gang,Yi, Yanhui,Liu, Jiaxu,Guo, Hongchen
Date of Publication:2020-11-15
Journal:FUEL
Included Journals:SCIE
Volume:280
ISSN No.:0016-2361
Key Words:Oxidative desulfurization; Ti-HMS; Methyl-functionalized; Solvent-free; Pickering emulsion catalysis
Abstract:Delicate mediation on structural properties and surface wettability of catalysts is the key strategy towards a high catalytic performance but remains challenging. Herein, organic-inorganic hybrid Ti-containing mesoporous materials uniformly incorporated with methyl (C1-HMS-x) have been successfully fabricated by an in situ noctane mediated strategy and used as catalysts in solvent-free oxidation desulfurization (ODS) with H2O2. Benefiting from the synergy of n-octane with organosilane, the C1-HMS-x showed more tetrahedrally coordinated Ti sites, remarkably increased specific surface area and pore volume. Such properties endow the catalyst with not only a higher intrinsic catalytic activity, but also excellent amphiphilicity and facilitated mass transfer. Besides, the catalyst also acts as a high-efficiency adsorbent for oxidized sulfur compounds, further boosting the ODS process. As a result, complete desulfurization of model oil containing 500 ppm dibenzothiophene (DBT) was achieved with a low ratio of O/S as 2.5 and catalyst dosage as 5 g/L. The C1-HMS-x also presented greatly enhanced desulfurization efficiency for refractory thiophene (Tp) and steric hindered 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene (4,6-DMDBT). More importantly, the mediation of morphology and wettability by noctane enables the generated catalyst to be a superior Pickering interfacial catalyst for ODS without stirring. A higher ODS conversion was achieved in the oil-in-methanol emulsion system than that in methanol-in-oil system. The easier accessibility of active sites at emulsion interface for S-compound is responsible for the enhanced emulsion catalytic performance. Such mediation strategy and new catalytic system hold a great promise for next-generation green and sustainable chemistry.
