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Predicting the transportation tendency and potential reservoirs of dioxins by compartment distribution coefficient

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2011-06-01

Journal:ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS

Included Journals:SCIE

Volume:9

Issue:2

Page Number:267-271

ISSN No.:1610-3653

Key Words:Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs); Compartment distribution coefficient; Transportation tendency; Reservoir sources

Abstract:We assessed the transportation tendency of dioxins and predict locations at high risk for dioxin pollution. A new parameter, the compartment distribution coefficient D(C), was created to account for the tendency of dioxins to preferentially accumulate in particular compartments. It was obtained by a model using levels of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) in four countries: Japan, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. The comparison with the temporal and spatial variation of D(C) indicated whether the location release or long-range transportation caused the changes. This study showed that PCDD/Fs have the greatest tendency to remain in soil among studied media. A higher D(C) value in Australia may indicate that this location is a potential future reservoir source of dioxins.

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