史彦涛

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:清华大学

学位:博士

所在单位:化学学院

学科:物理化学. 材料物理与化学. 无机化学

办公地点:西部校区化工综合楼C313

联系方式:0411-84986237

电子邮箱:shiyantao@dlut.edu.cn

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Atomically thin MoSe2/graphene and WSe2/graphene nanosheets for the highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2015-01-01

发表刊物:JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A

收录刊物:SCIE、EI、Scopus

卷号:3

期号:48

页面范围:24397-24404

ISSN号:2050-7488

摘要:As a conceptually new class of 2D materials, inorganic graphene analogue (IGA) ultrathin nanosheets perform an increasingly vital function in various electronic devices. However, the relatively low electrical conductivity of IGA ultrathin nanosheets severely hampers their application as electrode materials in devices. Through in situ synthesis, we report the combination of inorganic graphene and graphene into atomically thin nanosheets as efficient electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Benefitting from the advantages of both IGAs and reduced graphene oxide, the g-MoSe2 and g-WSe2 nanocomposites showed excellent ORR activity associated with a number of exchanged electrons close to four, which corresponded to the complete reduction of oxygen into water. In particular, the two electrocatalysts exhibited a positive onset potential of -0.02 V (close to that of Pt/C, 0.02 V) and a high kinetic current density (J(K)) of 10.22 mA cm(-2) for g-MoSe2 and 10.77 mA cm(-2) for g-WSe2 at -0.20 V. Compared with commercial Pt/C, these catalysts possess outstanding long-term durability and fuel crossover resistance capacity in alkaline media. Therefore, nanocomposites of inorganic graphene and graphene can be developed into low-cost and efficient alternatives (to the noble metal Pt) to be used as cathodic electrodes in fuel cells.