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论文类型：期刊论文

发表时间：2020-02-01

发表刊物：Chemosphere

收录刊物：EI、PubMed

卷号：241

页面范围：124971

ISSN号：00456535

关键字：Environmental factors,Kinetics,Photolysis products,Radical analysis,Tricresyl phosphate (TCP)

摘要：Organophosphate triesters (OPEs) have caused great concern as a class of emerging environmental contaminants due to their widespread use and their toxicity to organisms. However, the phototransformation behavior of OPE is still not fully understood, which is important for understanding their environmental fate. In the present study, the photodegradation of tricresyl phosphate (TCP), one of the most widely detected OPEs in aqueous environments, was investigated including the direct photolysis and in the presence of several natural water factors, NO2?, Fe3+ and humic acid. The degradation process followed the pseudo-first-order kinetics, with rate constant increasing slightly with increasing initial TCP concentration. The presence of NO2? and Fe3+ was observed to promote the photochemical loss of TCP, while humic acid played a negative role on TCP transformation. Electron spin resonance (EPR) analysis showed that carbon-centered radical was produced in the photolysis process of TCP, and hydroxyl radical contributed to the promotion of rate constant for Fe3+ and NO2?. Four photolysis products were tentatively identified by HPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap MS analysis, and the possible degradation pathways of TCP were proposed. These findings provide a meaningful reference for the fate and transformation of OPEs in natural water. ? 2019 Elsevier Ltd