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发表时间：2017-01-01

发表刊物：无机材料学报

所属单位：材料科学与工程学院

卷号：32

期号：3

页面范围：281-286

ISSN号：1000-324X

摘要：Preparation of 6N grade polycrystalline silicon materials using raw materials of industrial silicon was explored by medium melting, directional solidification and electron beam melting. The contents of impurities B and P in the samples are both lower than 0.20 ppmw, while the total content of metal impurity (TM) is less than 0.23 ppmw. Dur-ing the process of removing B by medium melting, a large proportion of Al and Ca is simultaneously removed through the redox reaction. During the process of electron beam melting, volatile impurities including P, Al and Ca are fur-ther effectively removed by using saturated vapor pressure. Meanwhile, other metal impurities are removed by de-creasing beam power, which induces the occurrence of directional solidification. Coupling of metallurgical methods reduces the purification process of polycrystalline silicon, and provides the technical support for continuous and large-scale production.

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