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    王丽丽

    • 副教授       硕士生导师
    • 性别:女
    • 毕业院校:大阪市立大学
    • 学位:博士
    • 所在单位:生物工程学院
    • 学科:生物工程与技术. 微生物学
    • 办公地点:生物工程学院405
    • 电子邮箱:wanglili@dlut.edu.cn

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    Quaternary Ammonium Compound Functionalized Activated Carbon Electrode for Capacitive Deionization Disinfection

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    论文类型:期刊论文

    第一作者:Wang, Jigang

    合写作者:Wang, Gang,Wu, Tingting,Wang, Di,Yuan, Yuyu,Wang, Jianren,Liu, Tian,Wang, Lili,Qiu, Jieshan

    发表时间:2018-12-01

    发表刊物:ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING

    收录刊物:SCIE、Scopus

    卷号:6

    期号:12

    页面范围:17204-17210

    ISSN号:2168-0485

    关键字:Quaternary ammonium compound; Activated carbon; Capacitive deionization; Water disinfection; Contact-active

    摘要:New water disinfection technologies should be developed because current methods usually produce disinfection by-products and are expensive. Here, we demonstrated the use of a contact-active activated carbon electrode functionalized by quaternary ammonium compound for capacitive deionization disinfection (CDID) at a contaminant concentration of 104 CFU/mL. The effects of cell voltage, flow rate, and ion concentration on the disinfection performance of CDID electrode were investigated. The electrode can kill 99% of Escherichia coli or Pseudomonas aeruginosa (with a concentration of 104 CFU/mL) at a relatively low cell voltage (1.2 V) and a relatively high flow rate (5 mL/min). The damage on cell membranes was proved to be the killing mechanism. Furthermore, the CDID system exhibited high cyclic stability and its kill rate was maintained approximately 90% after five regeneration cycles. Thus, CDID electrode presented in this work has promising application prospect in water disinfection.