高金索

(高级工程师)

 硕士生导师
学位:博士
性别:男
毕业院校:中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
所在单位:环境学院
电子邮箱:jsgao@dlut.edu.cn

论文成果

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Photoinduced formation of reactive oxygen species and electrons from metal oxide-silica nanocomposite: An EPR spin-trapping study

发表时间:2019-03-12 点击次数:

论文名称:Photoinduced formation of reactive oxygen species and electrons from metal oxide-silica nanocomposite: An EPR spin-trapping study
论文类型:期刊论文
发表刊物:APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
收录刊物:SCIE、EI、Scopus
卷号:416
页面范围:281-287
ISSN号:0169-4332
关键字:Metal oxide nanocomposites; Active species; Photoinduced formation; Photocatalytic activity; Bisphenol A
摘要:Metal oxide nanocomposites with photocatalytic activity have the potential for many applications in environmental remediation and biomedicine. In this study, we investigated the formation and stabilization of electrons/holes from three metal oxide-silica nanocomposites (CuO-SiO2, Fe2O3-SiO2 and ZnO-SiO2) under irradiation by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technology. The characteristic EPR signals with g = 2.00070-2.00105, Delta Hp-p = 2.17-2.37 G were determined, which corresponded to lattice-trapped electrons. Moreover, the generation of active species from CuO-SiO2, Fe2O3-SiO2 and ZnO-SiO2 in aqueous solution under irradiation was also systematically studied. The results showed that all the three nanocomposites could generate hydroxyl radical, singlet oxygen and electron. CuO-SiO2 was more effective than Fe2O3-SiO2 and ZnO-SiO2 in producing hydroxyl radical and electrons, while ZnO-SiO2 was the most efficient in generating singlet oxygen. In addition, CuO-SiO2 exhibited most obviously photocatalytic activity toward degradation of bisphenol A, followed by Fe2O3-SiO2 and ZnO-SiO2. These findings will provide vital insights into photocatalytic mechanisms and potentially photoinduced toxicity of metal oxide-silica nanocomposites. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
发表时间:2017-09-15