柳广飞

个人信息Personal Information

副教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:大连理工大学

学位:博士

所在单位:环境学院

学科:环境工程. 环境科学

办公地点:环境学院711室

联系方式:0411-84706252

电子邮箱:guangfeiliu@dlut.edu.cn

扫描关注

论文成果

当前位置: 中文主页 >> 科学研究 >> 论文成果

Effects of Redox Mediators on Anaerobic Degradation of Phenol by Shewanella sp XB

点击次数:

论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2015-03-01

发表刊物:APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY

收录刊物:SCIE、EI、PubMed、Scopus

卷号:175

期号:6

页面范围:3162-3172

ISSN号:0273-2289

关键字:Redox mediators; Phenol; Fermentation; Denitrification; Shewanella

摘要:Up to now, no information is available on the role of redox mediators in anaerobic degradation of phenol without exogenous electron acceptors. The effects of mediators on anaerobic biodegradation of phenol by Shewanella sp. XB were investigated for the first time in this study. The results showed that the removal efficiencies of phenol were enhanced by 2.87-, 3.31-, and 2.89-fold under fermentation conditions in the presence of 0.20 mM anthraquinone-2-sulfonate (AQS), 0.05 mM anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate (AQDS), and 0.05 mM riboflavin, respectively, in 3-day incubation. Further analysis found that phenol was fermented via volatile fatty acids (VFAs) as intermediates, particularly acetate, and further converted to CH4. Under denitrification conditions, phenol removal efficiencies were enhanced by 3.92-, 4.58-, and 3.57-fold when AQS, AQDS, and riboflavin, respectively, were added into reaction systems. During this process, phenol was preferentially degraded to CO2 and H2O rather than CH4. These results indicate that the three mediators not only increased significantly phenol biodegradation rates under fermentation conditions, but also considerably accelerated nitrate bioreduction-coupled phenol degradation. These findings are beneficial to develop efficient strategies of phenol biodegradation and to better understand phenol fate in natural environments.