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    阮雪华

    • 教授     博士生导师   硕士生导师
    • 任职 : 辽宁省工业VOCs综合治理及利用专业技术创新中心副主任
    • 性别:男
    • 毕业院校:大连理工大学
    • 学位:博士
    • 所在单位:化工海洋与生命学院
    • 学科:化学工程. 膜科学与技术. 水科学与技术
    • 办公地点:盘锦校区D01-316A
    • 电子邮箱:xuehuaruan@dlut.edu.cn

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    Imidazole functionalized graphene oxide/PEBAX mixed matrix membranes for efficient CO2 capture

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    论文类型:期刊论文

    发表时间:2016-06-22

    发表刊物:SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY

    收录刊物:SCIE、EI

    卷号:166

    页面范围:171-180

    ISSN号:1383-5866

    关键字:CO2; Poly(ether-b-amide); MMMs; Gas separation; Functionalized graphene oxide

    摘要:Mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) were composed of imidazole functionalized graphene oxide (ImGO), a CO2-philic nano-sheet inorganic material, and poly(ether-b-amide) (PEBAX) for CO2 capture. MMM doped with 0.8 wt.% ImGO exhibits the best CO2 separation performance, which shows the CO2/N-2 selectivity up to 105.5 combined with CO2 permeability of 76.2 Barrer (1 Barrer = 10(-10) cm(3)(STP) cm cm(-2) s(-1) cmHg(-1)), surpassing the Robeson Upper Bound of 2008. The selectivity of MMM for CO2/N-2 increases by 46.0% compared to the Pristine PEBAX due to the interaction between CO2 and imidazole groups. With the increase of feed pressure, CO2 permeability increases significantly because of its higher solubility in polymer matrix and plasticization. It is effective to separation CO2 from N-2 at lower temperature for MMMs because the apparent activation energy of the N-2 permeation process in ImGO/PEBAX MMMs is much higher than that of CO2. Tg of MMMs are increased gradually because the polymer chain mobility is restricted by the presence of ImGO and a rigidified interface generates between polymer and filler. The mechanical properties have been significantly enhanced by the ImGO sheet as expected because of the presence of H-bonding. Having distinct improvement of CO2 separation performance, the ImGO/PEBAX MMMs indicates promising applications in CO2 capture processes. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.