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Highly Active, Bifunctional Co(III)-Salen Catalyst for Alternating Copolymerization of CO2 with Cyclohexene Oxide and Terpolymerization with Aliphatic Epoxides

发表时间:2019-03-09
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Ren, Wei-Min
通讯作者:
Lu, XB (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116012, Peoples R China.
合写作者:
Zhang, Xiao,Liu, Ye,Li, Jian-Feng,Wang, Hui,Lu, Xiao-Bing
发表时间:
2010-02-09
发表刊物:
MACROMOLECULES
收录刊物:
SCIE、EI
文献类型:
J
卷号:
43
期号:
3
页面范围:
1396-1402
ISSN号:
0024-9297
摘要:
The cobalt(III) complex of a salen ligand bearing one quaternary ammonium salt on the three-position of one aromatic ring is a highly active catalyst for the alternating copolymerization of cyclohexene oxide (CHO) and CO2 to afford the corresponding poly(cyclohexene carbonate) (PCHC) at various temperatures. The cobalt-based catalyst exhibited excellent activity and selectivity for polymer formation at high temperatures up to 120 degrees C and even under low CO2 pressures of 0.1 MPa. Also, the cobalt(III)-salen complex could operate very efficiently for the terpolymerization of CHO and aliphatic epoxides with CO2 to provide selectively polycarbonates with a narrow polydispersity at high temperatures. The polycarbonates resulting from the terpolymerization of equimolar CHO and propylene oxide (PO) with CO2 have a close content for both cyclohexene carbonate and propylene carbonate units. This is ascribed to the presence of CHO significantly inhibiting the reactivity of PO and thereby causing a matched reactivity for both epoxides during the terpolymerization. The competition coordination of CHO and PO to the electrophilic cobalt(III) ion has no effect on regioselective ring-opening of PO in the terpolymerization.
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