徐晓晨

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教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:日本熊本大学

学位:博士

所在单位:环境学院

学科:环境工程

联系方式:0411-84706328

电子邮箱:xxcep@dlut.edu.cn

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Potential coupling effects of ammonia-oxidizing and anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria on completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite biofilm formation induced by the second messenger cyclic diguanylate

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论文类型:期刊论文

第一作者:Wang, Chao

通讯作者:Xu, XC (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ind Ecol & Environm Engn MOE, Linggong Rd 2, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.

合写作者:Liu, Sitong,Xu, Xiaochen,Zhao, Chuanqi,Yang, Fenglin,Wang, Dong

发表时间:2017-05-01

发表刊物:APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY

收录刊物:SCIE、EI、PubMed、Scopus

卷号:101

期号:9

页面范围:3821-3828

ISSN号:0175-7598

关键字:Anammox; CANON; Biofilm; C-di-GMP; EPS

摘要:The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) on the coupling effects between ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria for the completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON) biofilm formation in a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR). Analysis of the quantity of EPS and cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) confirmed that the contents of polysaccharides and c-di-GMP were correlated in the AOB sludge, anammox sludge, and CANON biofilm. The anammox sludge secreted more EPS (especially polysaccharides) than AOB with a markedly higher c-di-GMP content, which could be used by the bacteria to regulate the synthesis of exopolysaccharides that are ultimately used as a fixation matrix, for the adhesion of biomass. Indeed, increased intracellular c-di-GMP concentrations in the anammox sludge enhanced the regulation of polysaccharides to promote the adhesion of AOB and formation of the CANON biofilm. Overall, the results of this study provide new comprehensive information regarding the coupling effects of AOB and anammox bacteria for the nitrogen removal process.