更多
论文成果
Donor-acceptor copolymers containing phthalazinone-thiophene structure synthesized by low-cost copper-catalyzed Ullmann polymerization
点击次数:
发布时间: 2019-03-09
发布时间:2019-03-09
论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2016-01-01
发表刊物:RSC ADVANCES
收录刊物:EI、SCIE
卷号:6
期号:8
页面范围:6772-6781
ISSN号:2046-2069
摘要:Herein, we present low-cost copper-catalyzed Ullmann polycondensation of phthalazinone based monomers containing both OH and NH groups, which provides access to polyarylethers and conjugated polymers. The synthesis of the polymers was accomplished by a combination of low activity thiophene and carbazole monomers. In particular, it was shown that a stronger base (Cs2CO3 > K2CO3) can efficiently polymerize the low activity thiophene monomer with the phthalazinone based monomer, to obtain high number-average molecular weight, up to 17.9 kDa (PDI = 2.43). Moreover, in this study, the result of reaction process monitoring revealed that the Ullmann polymerization was in favour of the radical mechanism. The reaction activity of di-halogenated monomers was found to be a crucial factor for achieving a high molecular weight polymer. Thus, the number-average molecular weight of donor-acceptor copolymers containing the phthalazinone-thiophene structure ranged from 2.2 to 9.6 kDa. The new copolymer structures were confirmed by H-1-NMR, FT-IR and GPC. Their thermal, optical, electrochemical and X-ray diffraction (XRD) properties, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, were investigated in detail. The results show that the thiophene unit is beneficial to the pi-pi interaction between the polymer chains, compared to carbazole and phthalazinone units.

蹇锡高

教授   博士生导师   硕士生导师

性别: 男

毕业院校:大连工学院

学位: 硕士

所在单位:化工学院

学科:高分子材料. 高分子化学与物理. 膜科学与技术

联系方式:

电子邮箱:

邮箱 :

辽ICP备05001357号 地址:中国·辽宁省大连市甘井子区凌工路2号 邮编:116024
版权所有:大连理工大学
访问量: 手机版 English 大连理工大学 登录

开通时间:..

最后更新时间:..