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Application of polyaluminum chloride prepared by a membrane reactor to dyestuff wastewater
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发布时间: 2019-03-10
发布时间:2019-03-10
论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2007-04-05
发表刊物:DESALINATION
收录刊物:EI、SCIE
卷号:208
期号:1-3
页面范围:49-61
ISSN号:0011-9164
关键字:polyaluminum chloride; membrane reactor; application; dyestuff; wastewater
摘要:In this study polyaluminurn chloride (PAC) has a high Al-b content, 80.1 %. It was the most efficient species of PAC. PAC was synthesized with a membrane reactor which made of a hollow-fiber (HF) ultrafiltration membrane (UFM). The UFM was made from PPESK, a novel membrane material with properties of excellent thermal, chemical and mechanical stability. In this reactor, a sodium hydroxide solution permeated slowly through the microspores of HF UFM into AlCl3 wastewater. Because the alkali drop size was reduced to nano-scale, it is beneficial to bring a dramatic reduction of localized super-saturation and enhancement of the Al-b quantity. The purpose of the study is to prepare liquid PAC utilizing the aluminum chloride wastewater as a raw material through a membrane reactor system and to evaluate the performance by using an orthogonal array of the design of experiments (OADE) on the sedimentation to four different dyestuffs: Titan Yellow, Methyl Orange, Food Yellow and Procion Red. The results show that PAC prepared by the membrane reactor has higher Al-b and better flocculation properties to different dyestuffs than the commercial PAC, whose average sedimentation can exceed 96%.

蹇锡高

教授   博士生导师   硕士生导师

性别: 男

毕业院校:大连工学院

学位: 硕士

所在单位:化工学院

学科:高分子材料. 高分子化学与物理. 膜科学与技术

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