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Poly (phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone) (PPESK) hollow fiber asymmetric nanofiltration membranes: Preparation, morphologies and properties
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论文类型: 期刊论文
发表时间: 2006-02-15
发表刊物: JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
收录刊物: SCIE、EI
卷号: 270
期号: 1-2
页面范围: 1-12
ISSN号: 0376-7388
关键字: poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone); hollow fiber; asymmetric nanofiltration membrane; defect-free; morphology
摘要: Using ethylene glycol methyl ether (EGME) or acetic acid (AA) as additives and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as a solvent, defect-free skinned poly (phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone) (PPESK) hollow fiber asymmetric nanofiltration membranes were prepared by dry/wet phase inversion technique from 23 wt.% solids of PPESK/additive/NMP solutions. The pure water was used as a coagulant media. The effects of non-solvent additive on the membrane morphologies and separation performance of PPESK hollow fiber membranes were studied. The membrane structures of PPESK hollow fiber membranes including the cross-section (CS) of the inner edge and the outer edge and the external surface were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It was found that using EGME, AA or the combination of them as additives can improve the permeation flux and solute rejection by changing the membrane morphology front finger-like shape to the spongelike structure. Based on the experimental results, both the membrane performance and the membrane structures were correlated and the pure water permeation fluxes of PPESK hollow fiber membranes can reach 211 L m(-2) h(-1) while the molecular weight cut-off is approximately 600 (96.1%), determined by PEG. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

蹇锡高

教授   博士生导师   硕士生导师

性别: 男

毕业院校:大连工学院

学位: 硕士

所在单位:化工学院

学科:高分子材料. 高分子化学与物理. 膜科学与技术

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