Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2012-05-30

Journal:JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

Included Journals:SCIE、EI、PubMed、Scopus

Volume:217

Page Number:366-373

ISSN No.:0304-3894

Key Words:Wet air oxidation; Pharmaceutical wastewater; Polyoxometalates catalyst

Abstract:This study concentrates on the pretreatment of real wastewater using catalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO). WO3- and PO43- contained in fosfomycin pharmaceutical wastewater (FPW) and Cu2+ contained in berberine pharmaceutical wastewater (BPW) were studied as CWAO influent. Mixture of this two streams were reused to form Cu2+ and [PxWmOy](q-). namely polyoxometalates (POMs) as co-catalyst system to treat themselves. Experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of the initial oxygen pressure and temperature on the COD (chemical oxygen demand), TOC (total organic carbon) removal and biodegradable enhancement, it was discovered that over 40% of COD and TOC removal can be easily realized in an hour of WAO oxidation at 523 K, 1.4 MPa. The BOD5/COD (BOD5, biochemical oxygen demand in 5 days) of this two pharmaceutical mixture ascended from nonexistent to maximum 0.41 depends on the optimal FPW:BPW volume ratio 4:1, to compose POM co-catalyst system. Organic pollutants were incompletely oxidized to propionic acid and other intermediates. Some properties (e.g., TGA, IR, XRF) of POM catalyst separated from effluent, were obtained to provide additional information. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.