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杨凤林
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性别:男

毕业院校:大连工学院

学位:硕士

所在单位:环境学院

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Treatment of municipal sewage with low carbon-to-nitrogen ratio via a novel integrated process

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发布时间:2019-03-11

论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2018-06-01

发表刊物:CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

收录刊物:EI、SCIE

卷号:341

页面范围:58-64

ISSN号:1385-8947

关键字:Low C/N municipal sewage; SNAD; AnHA; Nitrogen and carbon removal

摘要:In this study, a novel integrated process combining simultaneous partial nitrification, anammox, and denitrification (SNAD) with anaerobic hydrolysis and acidification (AnHA) was proposed for the treatment of municipal sewage with low carbon-to-nitrogen ratio (C/N). The average removal efficiencies of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and NH4+-N in AnHA were 27.15% and 1.45%, respectively. Meanwhile, the removal rates of COD and total nitrogen in SNAD were approximately 83.12% and 79.13%, respectively. Fluorescence in situ hybridization results showed that acidogenic bacteria accounted for 92.4% of all bacteria in AnHA. The dominant bacterial group in the aerobic layer of the SNAD biofilm was ammonium-oxidizing bacteria (65.13%), whereas that in the anaerobic layer was anammox (47.17%) and denitrifying (38.91%) bacteria. Compared with the energy consumption of the anaerobic-anoxic-oxic process (100%), the AnHA-SNAD energy consumption was only 53.2%, which indicated an energy-saving alternative process for low C/N municipal sewage treatment.

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