Release Time:2024-07-31 Hits:
Date of Publication: 2022-10-09
Journal: 稀土
Volume: 35
Issue: 5
Page Number: 62-68
ISSN: 1004-0277
Abstract: This paper indicates the optimum techniques parameters of rare earth
cerium conversion coating on the aluminum silicon alloy surface by
orthogonal as follows:Ce(NO_3)_3:14g/L;KMnO_4:1. 5 g/L;K_2 S_2 O_8:1. 0
g/L;NaF:0. 8 g/L;pH value of solution:2. 0,immersing 60 min at room
temperature. Results of the SEM,EDS and XRD show that Ce- Mn conversion
coating,which is close to the matrix,is composed of a matrix film and
particles of different sizes adhesive on the film;the coating thickness
is about 10~ 5 mum,consisting essentially of oxide or hydroxide of Ce
and Mn. The coating is amorphous structure,with the same direction,can
inhibit the generation of micro- battery electrolyte. The polarization
curve,electrochemical impedance spectroscope(EIS) and soak test results
have the following findings:1) the Ce- Mn conversion coating corrosion
potential increases 210 mV;2) the corrosion current density decreases to
1/10 compared with the previous;3) it has higher layer resistance and
charge transfer resistance,the lower layer capacitor and electric double
layer capacitor,higher dielectric constant. Ce- Mn conversion coating is
more compact and has less surface defect and uniformly covers the
surface of aluminum silicon alloy. It has a good protective effect on
flue gas condensate.
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