修志龙

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:大连理工大学

学位:博士

所在单位:生物工程学院

学科:生物化工. 生物工程与技术

联系方式:zhlxiu@dlut.edu.cn

电子邮箱:zhlxiu@dlut.edu.cn

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The Challenge to the Rule of Homology Modeling: Folding Mechanism Study of Protein G(A) and G(B) with High Sequence Identity but Different Native Structures

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2013-04-01

发表刊物:CURRENT PHARMACEUTICAL DESIGN

收录刊物:SCIE、Scopus

卷号:19

期号:12

页面范围:2282-2292

ISSN号:1381-6128

关键字:Molecular dynamics simulation; Homology modeling; G(A)88; G(B)88; G(A)95; G(B)95

摘要:As one of the most valuable methods for drug design, homology modeling shows that protein structures are more conserved than protein sequences, that is, the proteins with high sequence identity have high structural similarity, but protein pairs G(A)88/G(B)88 and G(A)95/G(B)95 prove the opposite. The pairs G(A)88 and G(B)88 shares the 88% sequence identity, but display different structures, and the pair G(A)95 and G(B)95 with 95% sequence identity yet presents different structures. The research on these proteins provides an opportunity of complementary study. In the process of protein folding, at which stage the protein final structure was determined and which residues were important for folding to a given structure were still unknown. Here we used OPLS all-atom force field for molecular dynamics simulations to study the unfolding of G(A)88, G(B)88, G(A)95 and G(B)95 at high temperatures, and used the process of protein unfolding to reverse the process of protein folding. G(B)88 and G(B)95 folded to the alpha+beta structure, but G(A)88 and G(A)95 folded to the all-alpha-helix structure. In the process of G(A)88 and G(A)95 folding, the helices folded earlier than the formation of tertiary interactions. In the process of folding to G(B)88 and G(B)95, the alpha-helix formed earlier. We showed that early along the folding pathway, the final protein structure was confirmed, and very small differences between protein sequences determined the protein structure.