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Automatic Generation of Synthetic LiDAR Point Clouds for 3-D Data Analysis

Release Time:2019-07-01  Hits:

Indexed by: Journal Article

Date of Publication: 2019-07-01

Journal: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT

Included Journals: EI、SCIE

Volume: 68

Issue: 7

Page Number: 2671-2673

ISSN: 0018-9456

Key Words: Deep learning; semantic segmentation; synthetic light detection and ranging (LiDAR) point clouds

Abstract: The recent success of deep learning in 3-D data analysis relies upon the availability of large annotated data sets. However, creating 3-D data sets with point-level labels are extremely challenging and require a huge amount of human efforts. This paper presents a novel open-sourced method to extract light detection and ranging point clouds with ground truth annotations from a simulator automatically. The virtual sensor can be configured to simulate various real devices, from 2-D laser scanners to 3-D real-time sensors. Experiments are conducted to show that using additional synthetic data for training can: 1) achieve a visible performance boost in accuracy; 2) reduce the amount of manually labeled real-world data; and 3) help to improve the generalization performance across data sets.

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