王忠涛
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发表时间:2008-01-01
发表刊物:岩土力学
所属单位:建设工程学部
期号:8
页面范围:2277-2282
ISSN号:1000-7598
摘要:A series of unconsolidated-undrained (UU) triaxial tests are performed in order to examine the effect of strain rate and confining pressure on strength and stress-strain behavior of reconstituted saturated clays. Strain rate is controlled to vary between 0.015%/min and 3.75%/min. It is found by comparing the experimental data that strength and stress-strain behavior are mainly affected by strain rate, however, they are almost independent on confining pressure. Undrained shear strength of the saturated clay increases with increase of strain rate; and the increase of 70% of strength may be attained. An empirical correlation between strength and strain rate is proposed after a given normalization. Furthermore, the hyperbolic constitutive model of nonlinearity is recommended in order to take the effect of strain rate on the stress-strain relation into consideration; and the experimentally-based procedure for defining the parameters in the hyperbolic model is given. The model is verified through test data in the monotonic triaxial and torsional shear tests.
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