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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2012-04-01

Journal:POLYMER BULLETIN

Included Journals:SCIE、EI、Scopus

Volume:68

Issue:7

Page Number:1789-1799

ISSN No.:0170-0839

Key Words:Hafnium; Isoselectivity; Lactide; Polymerization; Zirconium

Abstract:The hydroxyl- and phenoxy-bridged dinuclear zirconium and hafnium complexes, 1 and 2, containing a chiral N atom in the N2O2 ligand (H2L = 2-(((2-pyridylmethyl)(2-hydroxyphenyl)amino)methyl)-4,6-di(tert-butyl)phenol) were used as catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide. Experiments prove that 1 and 2 are living and controlled catalytic systems with activity up to 3.25 g(pol) mmol(ini) (-1) h(-1). The isotactic-rich polylactides in a narrow polydispersity (M (w)/M (n) = 1.01-1.13) were produced with enantiomeric complexes 1 and 2 (P (m) = 0.65-0.73). The kinetic studies show a first-order dependency in both monomer and initiator. The initiation mechanism is discussed on the basis of the MALDI-TOF MS and H-1 NMR spectra of the rac-LA oligomer prepared by 1.