个人信息Personal Information
教授
博士生导师
硕士生导师
任职 : 大连理工大学水利系主任、海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室副主任、辽宁省工程防灾减灾重点实验室副主任
性别:男
毕业院校:大连理工大学
学位:博士
所在单位:水利工程系
学科:水工结构工程. 防灾减灾工程及防护工程. 岩土工程
联系方式:zoudegao@dlut.edu.cn
电子邮箱:zoudegao@dlut.edu.cn
Evaluation of anti-explosion performance of Shuibuya concrete-faced rockfill dam slabs subjected to strong shock waves caused by an underwater explosion
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论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2019-03-13
发表刊物:ADVANCES IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
收录刊物:SCIE
卷号:11
期号:3
ISSN号:1687-8132
关键字:Slab damage; anti-explosion performance; concrete faced rockfill dam; underwater shock wave
摘要:A concrete plastic-damage model, the extended Drucker-Prager model for rockfill, and acoustic elements for water were introduced and applied to the impact fracture analysis of a concrete-faced rockfill dam-water three-dimensional system. The plastic-damage dynamic analysis process was used in combination with the concrete compressive and tensile damage model. The 223-m high Shuibuya concrete-faced rockfill dam was analyzed using an explicit integration. Numerical simulations of the damage threshold, rockfill modeling, and interface processing were conducted to research the effect of the anti-explosion performance that occurs when a concrete slab is subjected to an underwater shock wave. The simulation results indicate that the main regions of weakness in the slabs during an underwater shock wave are determined by the tensile damage. The slab's anti-knock weak areas appear in the right dam abutment and the top of the left dam. The anti-knock performance in the upper slab is inferior to that of the lower slab. Specific local optimization steps should be applied at these locations to improve the slabs' anti-knock capabilities, which are important for designing concrete-faced rockfill dams.