Xinrui Zhou

Doctoral Degree

大连理工大学

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Gender:Female
Business Address:西部校区化工实验楼E521
E-Mail:xinrui@dlut.edu.cn

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Oxidative desulfurization of dibenzothiophene based on molecular oxygen and iron phthalocyanine

Date of Publication:2009-02-01 Hits:

Indexed by:期刊论文
Date of Publication:2009-02-01
Journal:FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
Included Journals:SCIE、EI
Volume:90
Issue:2
Page Number:317-323
ISSN No.:0378-3820
Key Words:Molecular oxygen; Iron tetranitrophthalocyanine; Dibenzothiophene; Oxidative desulfurization
Abstract:Direct oxidation of dibenzothiophene (DBT) based on molecular oxygen and iron tetranitrophthalocyanine (FePc(NO(2))(4)) catalyst was performed in hydrocarbon solvent under water-free condition for deep desulfurization. Conversion of DBT in decalin reached 98.7 wt.% at 100 degrees C and 0.3 MPa of initial pressure with I wt.% of FePc(NO(2))(4) over the whole solution for 2 h. In addition to FePc(NO(2))(4), another two catalysts, FePc(NO(2))(3)NH(2) and FePc(NO(2))(4), were synthesized to investigate the effect of substituents of iron phthalocyanines on their catalytic activities. The results show that the catalytic activity of these phthalocyanines decreases in the order of FePc(NO(2))(4)>FePc(NO(2))(3)NH(2)>FePc(NH(2))(4), indicating that the electron-donating group has negative effect on the catalytic properties. Activity of FePc(NO(2))(4) was kept unchanged after S runs of oxidation; whereas, activity of FePc(NO(2))(4) decreased because of its decomposition. Moreover, FePc(NO(2))(3)NH(2) was supported on a polyacrylic cationic exchange resin and its activity was remarkably enhanced to the level of FePc(NO(2))(4). Oxidative desulfurization of a model fuel, 500 mu g/g solution of DBT in decalin, was performed based on the catalytic oxidation using molecular oxygen and FePc(NO(2))(4) catalyst. The lowest sulfur content in the model fuel could be decreased to less than 4 mu g/g after the treatment of this oxidation and a combined adsorption. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.