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    王新平

    • 教授     博士生导师   硕士生导师
    • 性别:男
    • 毕业院校:中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
    • 学位:博士
    • 所在单位:化工学院
    • 学科:物理化学
    • 电子邮箱:dllgwxp@dlut.edu.cn

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    The catalytic activity of NiO for N2O decomposition doubly promoted by barium and cerium

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    论文类型:期刊论文

    发表时间:2014-11-15

    发表刊物:CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

    收录刊物:SCIE、EI、Scopus

    卷号:256

    页面范围:365-371

    ISSN号:1385-8947

    关键字:N2O decomposition; NiO; Synergic effect; CeO2; BaCO3

    摘要:A series of CeyBaxNi9 oxide catalysts were prepared by co-precipitation method and tested for the nitrous oxide decomposition. It was found that an appropriate amount of Ba presenting in the catalysts greatly weakened the Ni-O band while that of Ce significantly restrained the crystal growth of NiO and increased active sites in population by increasing the surface area of catalysts. The co-existence of Ba and Ce in NiO exhibited a remarkable synergic effect on the activity of the catalyst for the reaction. Due to the synergic effect that Ce primarily serves the function accelerating the dissociation of N2O, and Ba plays the role of facilitating the O-2 desorption from the active sites, 2000 ppm N2O in the presence of 5% O-2 was completely decomposed over the Ce1.0Ba1.5Ni9 catalyst at 300 degrees C at GHSV of 20,000 h(-1). (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.