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Online multivariate time series prediction using SCKF-gamma ESN model

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2015-01-05

Journal:NEUROCOMPUTING

Included Journals:SCIE、EI

Volume:147

Issue:1

Page Number:315-323

ISSN No.:0925-2312

Key Words:Echo state network; Multivariate time series; Online prediction; Square root cubature; Kalman filter

Abstract:In this research, for online modeling and prediction of multivariate time series, we propose a novel approach termed squared root cubature Kalman filter-gamma echo state network (SCKF-gamma ESN). First, multivariate time series are modeled by using gamma echo state network (gamma ESN). Then, by using squared root cubature Kalman filter (SCKF), we update parameters of gamma ESN and predict future observations online. Furthermore, we add a robust outlier detection algorithm to SCKF to protect SCKF-gamma ESN from divergence caused by outliers. Finally, two numerical examples, by using a multivariate benchmark dataset and a real-world dataset, are conducted to substantiate the effectiveness and characteristics of the proposed SCKF-gamma ESN. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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