张捍民

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:女

毕业院校:哈尔滨工业大学

学位:博士

所在单位:环境学院

学科:环境工程. 环境科学

电子邮箱:zhanghm@dlut.edu.cn

扫描关注

论文成果

当前位置: 中文主页 >> 科学研究 >> 论文成果

Effects of Inhibiting Acylated Homoserine Lactones (AHLs) on Anammox Activity and Stability of Granules'

点击次数:

论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2016-07-01

发表刊物:CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY

收录刊物:SCIE、PubMed、Scopus

卷号:73

期号:1

页面范围:108-114

ISSN号:0343-8651

摘要:In this study, the effects of AHL-based QS signals on anammox activity and stability of granules' were investigated. Results clearly showed that the vanillin and porcine kidney acylase I could reduce the AHLs in anammox bacteria. Inactivation of AHLs by vanillin and porcine kidney acylase I depressed the nitrogen removal ability of anammox bacteria. A significant inhibition of specific anammox activity was observed when the concentration of vanillin and porcine kidney acylase I increased to 1 g/L. Anammox activity was depressed on enzyme level. Moreover, degradation of AHLs under vanillin and AHL-acylase exposure could result in anammox granules' disintegration. Further research showed that the contents of protein (PN) and polysaccharides (PS) in extracellular polymeric substances were reduced with AHLs blocked, and it further explained the instability and weakening strength of the anammox granules. The results of our investigation provided new insight into the AHL-based QS-regulated anammox activity, leading a potential way to enhance stability of anammox granules.