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Characteristics of Triggered Vacuum Switch With Single Axial Magnetic Electrode for High-Frequency Current Interruption

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2013-05-01

Journal:16th IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Launch (EML) Technology

Included Journals:SCIE、EI、CPCI-S、Scopus

Volume:41

Issue:5,SI

Page Number:1352-1357

ISSN No.:0093-3813

Key Words:Axial magnetic field (AMF); current interruption; high frequency; triggering; vacuum switches

Abstract:For the purpose of repetitive pulsed power applications, specially designed triggered vacuum switches (TVSs) were tested under different high-frequency currents in this contribution. Two TVSs named as TVS-1 and TVS-2, respectively, were designed to investigate the high-frequency current interrupting characteristics with or without an axial magnetic field (AMF) aid. The TVS with AMF at the cup-shaped anode can generate a magnetic field parallel to the arc column by the flowing current itself. TVSs show promise for use in high-current and high-frequency conversion and switching circuits. The V/I characteristic results show that the arc voltage increases with increasing the arc current. The maximum interrupting main current has a sharp decreasing trend with increasing the current frequency from zero to 1 kHz, whereas the curves tend to be flat after 1 kHz. The AMF in the anode gives great aid to decrease the arc voltage and increase the high-frequency current interrupting capacity of the TVS.

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