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论文类型：期刊论文

发表时间：2010-01-01

发表刊物：1st International Conference on Building Energy and Environment (COBEE 2008)

收录刊物：SCIE、EI、CPCI-S

卷号：42

期号：1,SI

页面范围：100-104

ISSN号：0378-7788

关键字：DHC pipe network; Seawater-source heat pump; Optimal design; GA

摘要：The district heating and cooling (DHC) system of a seawater-source heat pump is large system engineering. The investments and the operational cost of DHC pipe network are higher than a tradition system. Traditional design methods only satisfy the needs of the technology but dissatisfy the needs of the economy, which not only waste a mass of money but also bring problems to the operation, the maintenance and the management. So we build a least-annualized-cost global optimal mathematic model that comprises all constrict conditions. Furthermore, this model considers the variety of heating load and cooling load, the operational adjustment in different periods of the year. Genetic algorithm (GA) is used to obtain the optimal combinations of discrete diameters. Some operators of GA are selected to reduce the calculation time and obtain good calculation accuracy. This optimal method is used to the design of the DHC network of Xinghai Bay commercial district which is a real engineering. The design optimization can avoid the matter of the hydraulic unbalance of the system, enhance the running efficiency and greatly reduce the annualized-cost comparing with the traditional design method. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.