姜雪宁
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论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2012-01-05
发表刊物:MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
收录刊物:SCIE、EI
卷号:131
期号:3
页面范围:642-646
ISSN号:0254-0584
关键字:Ceramics; Sol-gel growth; Crystal structure; Electrical properties
摘要:A-site cation-disordered/ordered perovskite oxide LaBaCoO was synthesized by sol-gel method. Disordered LaBaCoO has higher conductivities than the ordered counterpart due to higher concentration of charge carriers, and is more stable at temperatures up to 850 degrees C and in argon, air and oxygen. Different conduction behavior in air/oxygen and argon suggests a p-type to n-type conduction transition caused by changes in chemical defects and charge compensation mode. Two conduction transitions associated with thermal-driven reduction of Co4+ to Co3+ and Co3+ to Co2+ were observed in air and oxygen. High conductivities and long-term structural stabilities suggested that LaBaCoO is a promising material as solid oxide fuel cell cathode or oxygen permeation membrane. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.