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Selective electrochemical reduction of CO2 to ethanol on B and N codoped nanodiamond

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2017-09-15

Journal:Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

Included Journals:PubMed

ISSN No.:1521-3773

Key Words:CO2 reduction,Electrocatalysis,Ethanol,doped diamond,heterogeneous catalysis

Abstract:Electrochemical reduction of CO2 to ethanol, a clean and renewable liquid fuel with high heating value, is an attractive strategy for global warming mitigation and resource utilization. However, converting CO2 to ethanol remains great challenge due to the low activity, poor product selectivity and stability of electrocatalysts. Here, B and N codoped nanodiamond (BND) was reported as an efficient and stable electrode for selective reduction of CO2 to ethanol. Good ethanol selectivity was achieved on BND with high Faradaic efficiency of 93.2% (-1.0 V vs RHE), which overcame the limitation of low selectivity for multicarbon or high heating value fuels. Its superior performance was mainly originated from the synergistic effect of B and N codoping, high N content and overpotential for hydrogen evolution. The possible pathway for CO2 reduction revealed by DFT computation was CO2 → *COOH → *CO → *COCO → *COCH2OH → *CH2OCH2OH → CH3CH2OH.© 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

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