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Novel Dual-Grafted Copolymer Bearing Glassy Polystyrene and Crystalline Poly(Ethylene Oxide) as Side Chains

Release Time:2019-03-09  Hits:

Indexed by: Journal Article

Date of Publication: 2013-01-01

Journal: JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY

Included Journals: EI、SCIE

Volume: 50

Issue: 11

Page Number: 1157-1165

ISSN: 1060-1325

Key Words: dual-grafted copolymer; confined crystallization; glassy-crystalline copolymer; polymer brush

Abstract: A novel grafted copolymer with two different types of side chains was synthesized via a combination of grafting-onto and grafting-from strategy. Graft copolymer with one side chains polybutadiene-graft-polystyrene (PB-g-PS) was first synthesized though the grafting-onto method. Following the subsequent grafting-from method, the second kind of side chain was introduced to the copolymer with anionic ring open polymerization of ethylene oxide, obtaining dual-grafted copolymer polybutadiene-graft-(polystyrene; poly(ethylene oxide)) (PB-g-(PS;PEO)). By this combined strategy, linear and star-shaped dual-grafted copolymer were synthesized. The resulting dual-grafted copolymers had controlled molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions (Mw/Mn < 1.20). The thermal behavior of this dual-grafted copolymer bearing glassy and crystalline side chains was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), revealing that poly(ethylene oxide) grafts underwent confined crystallization, and the star-shaped copolymer had more confinement effects than did the linear ones.

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