Release Time:2019-03-11  Hits:

Indexed by: Journal Article

Date of Publication: 2018-04-01

Journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER

Included Journals: EI、SCIE

Volume: 119

Page Number: 128-138

ISSN: 0017-9310

Key Words: Bubble growth; Homogeneous nucleus; Heterogeneous nucleus; Heat transfer

Abstract: A novel thermodynamic model was developed to calculate the bubble growth in the cavitation region of an injector nozzle. The influence of liquid pressure on bubble growth process was evaluated for both homogenous nucleus and heterogeneous nucleus. In this model, the energy equation coupling with the quadratic temperature distribution within the thermal boundary layer was applied with consideration of temporal variation of bubble pressure, radius, velocity and the thickness of the thermal boundary layer. The results show that the evolution of the bubble growth can be divided into three stages, i.e., surface tension controlled stage, transitory stage, and heat transfer controlled stage. The evolution processes of bubble growth from a homogeneous nucleus or a heterogeneous nucleus are much alike other than in the surface tension controlled stage. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.