Release Time:2019-03-09 Hits:
Indexed by: Journal Article
Date of Publication: 2014-04-01
Journal: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING
Included Journals: EI、SCIE
Volume: 61
Issue: 4
Page Number: 1155-1166
ISSN: 0018-9294
Key Words: Classification; feature design; latent semantic analysis; patch division
Abstract: In this paper, we propose a novel classification method for the four types of lung nodules, i.e., well-circumscribed, vascularized, juxta-pleural, and pleural-tail, in low dose computed tomography scans. The proposed method is based on contextual analysis by combining the lung nodule and surrounding anatomical structures, and has three main stages: an adaptive patch-based division is used to construct concentric multilevel partition; then, a new feature set is designed to incorporate intensity, texture, and gradient information for image patch feature description, and then a contextual latent semantic analysis-based classifier is designed to calculate the probabilistic estimations for the relevant images. Our proposed method was evaluated on a publicly available dataset and clearly demonstrated promising classification performance.