Release Time:2019-03-09 Hits:
Indexed by: Journal Article
Date of Publication: 2010-01-01
Journal: COMPUTERS & MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS
Included Journals: Scopus、EI、SCIE
Volume: 59
Issue: 2
Page Number: 716-723
ISSN: 0898-1221
Key Words: Feedback vertex set; Feedback number; de Bruijn digraphs; Cycles; Acyclic subgraph
Abstract: A subset of vertices of a graph G is called a feedback vertex set of G if its removal results in an acyclic subgraph. Let f (d, n) denote the minimum cardinality over all feedback vertex sets of the de Bruijn digraph B(d, n). This paper proves that for any integers d >= 2 and n >= 2
f(d, n) = {1/n Sigma(i|n) di phi (n/i) for 2 <= n <= 4; d(n)/n + o(nd(n-4)) for n >= 5,
where i I n means i divides n, and co(i) is the Euler totient function. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Ltd