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论文类型：期刊论文
发表时间：2017-08-01
发表刊物：JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA
收录刊物：SCIE、Scopus
卷号：16
期号：4
页面范围：689-696
ISSN号：1672-5182
关键字：wave-current interaction; shallow water; nonlinear characteristic parameters; non-hydrostatic water-current model
摘要：An investigation of the effects of a uniform current strength direction (following or opposing wave propagation) on the nonlinear transformation of irregular waves over a submerged trapezoidal sill is carried out using SWASH, a non-hydrostatic numerical wave model. The nonlinear parameters (i.e., asymmetry, skewness, and kurtosis) are calculated, and the empirical formulas for these parameters are presented as a function of the local Ursell number based on the present numerical data measured. In the shoaling area of the submerged sill, the nonlinear characteristics of waves are more obvious when waves propagate in the same direction as the currents than when waves propagate in the opposite direction. Whereas nonlinear parameters grow with the strengthening of the following currents over the crest, they tend to decrease as the adverse current velocity increases over the crest area of the submerged sill.