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Indexed by:期刊论文
Date of Publication:2016-05-01
Journal:SCIENCE CHINA-MATERIALS
Included Journals:SCIE
Volume:59
Issue:5
Page Number:371-388
ISSN No.:2095-8226
Key Words:p-linkage effect; push-pull-structure; photovoltaic; organic solar cells
Abstract:Much attention has been paid to the push-pull-structure organic small molecule (OSM) materials for photovoltaic (PV) application in the past decade, due to their facile reduction of energy band gap (E-g) and effective control of PV properties. pi-bridge plays an important role in the push-pull-structure OSMs since an appropriate pi-linkage is crucial for improving the PV performance of organic solar cells (OSCs). In this review, various pi-bridge groups (thiophene, alkene, alkyne, arene and heterocycle) and the pertinent pi-linkage effect will be systematically summarized. These results suggest that the in-depth study of the pi-linkage effect is essential to deeply understanding the relationship between the molecular structure and property, thus improving PV performance.