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希腊的规划体系和城市文化遗产管理

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2022-06-30

Journal:国际城市规划

Issue:1

Page Number:123-129

ISSN No.:1673-9493

Abstract:Greece is one of the main birthplaces of western civilization. Its two-thousand-year culture and history is a treasure of not only Greece, Europe but the world. Taking urban heritage management as the research object, the spatial planning system of contemporary Greece has been illustrated. Moreover, with historical heritages in walled Thessaloniki, a matrix model of urban cultural heritage management is presented and analyzed. Under the policy framework of the EU, this model can identify and category urban heritages according to respective type and importance. Departments of heritage management and Departments of urban planning management may work together based on a building permit mechanism so that urban heritage related development behaviors can be regulated. Greek experience shows that cultural heritages are ideal carriers of citizen education. The preservation, maintenance and proper use of cultural heritages should be of the same importance as environmental protection and climate change mitigation. Therefore, relevant requirements of heritage management could be prerequisites of building permission. Given urban heritages with greater public interest in valid territories of certain urban detailed plans, higher political authorities should take the responsibility of plan approval. The matrix model of urban cultural heritage management could be applied to urban heritages' identification and classification. In addition, market and social forces may also be introduced to urban heritage management.

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