李闯

个人信息Personal Information

副教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:大连理工大学

学位:博士

所在单位:化工学院

学科:化学工艺

办公地点:化工综合楼A406

联系方式:13591147510

电子邮箱:ChuangLi@dlut.edu.cn

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Catalytic Combustion of Methane over Pt-Ce Oxides under Scarce Oxygen Condition

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2016-03-02

发表刊物:INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH

收录刊物:SCIE、EI

卷号:55

期号:8

页面范围:2293-2301

ISSN号:0888-5885

摘要:Nanocrystalline Pt-Ce oxides were prepared by citric acid method and impregnation method, and then mounted on cordierites to investigate the catalytic behavior for methane oxidation under scarce oxygen environment. XRD, H-2-TPR, TEM, and XPS were employed to investigate the relationship between physicochemical characteristics and catalytic performances. Pt-CeO2 showed good activity for oxygen conversion in fuel rich condition, especially during extinction step, with a huge hysteresis loop. By varying the oxygen concentration, Pt-CeO2 catalysts were poisoned by oxygen along ignition, and the competitive adsorption of oxygen and methane inhibits the activation of methane. Owing to the interaction between Pt and CeO2, and a more homogeneous dispersion of Pt in CeO2 compared with that of Pt/CeO2 prepared by impregnation, Pt-CeO2 catalysts maintained high activity during calcination and pretreatments.