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Cobalt-modified molybdenum carbide as an efficient catalyst for chemoselective reduction of aromatic nitro compounds

发表时间:2019-03-09
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Zhao, Zhongkui
通讯作者:
Zhao, ZK (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Dept Catalysis Chem & Engn, State Key Lab Fine Chem, 2 Linggong Rd, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
合写作者:
Yang, Hongling,Li, Yu,Guo, Xinwen
发表时间:
2014-01-01
发表刊物:
GREEN CHEMISTRY
收录刊物:
SCIE、Scopus
文献类型:
J
卷号:
16
期号:
3
页面范围:
1274-1281
ISSN号:
1463-9262
摘要:
This work presents a facile and clean transformation for synthesizing diverse functionalized arylamines through chemoselective reduction reaction of their corresponding substituted nitroarenes catalyzed by the supported cobalt-promoted molybdenum carbide catalyst on modified activated carbon (Co-Mo2C/AC, AC is denoted as the modified activated carbon by H2O2 oxidation treatment). Various characterization techniques including X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), inductively coupled plasma (ICP) and H-2 temperature-programmed reduction (H-2-TPR) were employed to reveal the relationship between catalyst nature and catalytic performance, and the plausible reaction mechanism is also proposed. The characterization results suggest that the addition of a small amount of transition metals, especially cobalt could significantly promote the formation of a perfect molybdenum carbide crystal phase, resulting in the improvement in catalytic properties of the supported molybdenum carbide catalyst. Reaction results demonstrate that the optimized Co-Mo2C/AC catalyst shows comparable catalytic performance towards precious metals for chemoselective reduction of various aromatic nitro compounds, affording 100% yield for all substrates involved in this work (99.3% of isolated yield for model substrate). Moreover, it can be found that the catalyst could be easily recovered by filtration and recycled without obvious loss in its catalytic properties. Therefore, the developed Co-Mo2C/AC catalyst in this work can be considered as an industrially viable and cheap candidate for clean and highly-efficient production of diverse functionalized arylamines.
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