副教授 博士生导师 硕士生导师
任职 : 辽宁省能源材料及器件重点实验室副主任
性别: 男
毕业院校: 大连理工大学
学位: 博士
所在单位: 材料科学与工程学院
学科: 材料物理与化学. 材料表面工程
办公地点: 新三束4#楼311室
联系方式: 0411-84706661-101
电子邮箱: aimin@dlut.edu.cn
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论文类型: 会议论文
发表时间: 2019-01-01
收录刊物: CPCI-S、EI
卷号: 504
期号: 1
关键字: Cyclic voltammetry; Electrodes; Electrolytic reduction; Fits and tolerances; Fuel cells; Graphite; Methanol; Oxygen; Particle size; Rotating disks, Alkaline solutions; Carbon catalysts; Electrocatalytic behavior; Fuel cell application; Graphite particle size; Methanol tolerance; Oxygen reduction reaction; Rotating disk electrodes, Catalyst activity
摘要: Graphite powders with particle sizes of 40, 100, 400, and 1000 nm were used as cathode catalysts. The influence of graphite particle size on the electrocatalytic behavior towards the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) was investigated. The catalytic activity and kinetics of the ORR, and methanol tolerance were tested in alkaline solutions with saturated oxygen via cyclic voltammetry (CV), rotating disk electrode (RDE) and ampero metric i-t curve techniques. Experimental results show that the ORR process of the graphite catalyst with a particle size of 40 nm was close to the four-electron pathway at -0.6 V, exhibiting the best ORR activity. This is ascribed to a greater number of edge defects as ORR active sites in the carbon material. The number of sites can be characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. Additionally, these graphite catalysts have been demonstrated a superior tolerance to methanol than the commercial 20 wt.% Pt/C electrode in alkaline solutions.