陆安慧

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教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

主要任职:校长助理

其他任职:精细化工国家重点实验室副主任,辽宁省低碳资源高值化利用重点实验室主任

性别:男

毕业院校:中科院山西煤化所

学位:博士

所在单位:化工学院

学科:工业催化. 化学工艺. 能源化工

办公地点:大连市凌工路2号大连理工大学西部校区化工楼,邮编:116024

联系方式:0411-84986112

电子邮箱:anhuilu@dlut.edu.cn

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Edge-hydroxylated Boron Nitride for Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane to Propylene

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2017-05-23

发表刊物:CHEMCATCHEM

收录刊物:SCIE、EI

卷号:9

期号:10

页面范围:1788-1793

ISSN号:1867-3880

关键字:boron; dehydrogenation; hydrocarbons; hydroxylation; nitrides

摘要:Oxidative dehydrogenation of propane to olefins is a promising alternative route to industrialized direct dehydrogenation, but encounters the difficulty in selectivity control for olefins because of the overoxidation reactions that produce a substantial amount of undesired CO2. Here we report edge-hydroxylated boron nitride, a metal-free catalyst, that efficiently catalyzed dehydrogenation of propane to propylene with superior selectivity (80.2 %) but with only negligible CO2 formation (0.5%) at a given propane conversion of 20.6 %. Remarkable stability was evidenced by the operation of a 300 h test with steady conversion and product selectivity. The active BNO center dot site, generated dynamically through hydrogen abstraction of B-OH groups by molecular oxygen, triggered propane dehydrogenation by selectively breaking the C-H bond but simultaneously shut off the pathway of propylene overoxidation towards CO2.