点击次数：

论文类型：期刊论文

发表时间：2010-01-01

发表刊物：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD ENGINEERING

收录刊物：Scopus、EI、SCIE

卷号：6

期号：2

ISSN号：2194-5764

关键字：microcapsule; spray drying; gram-negative bacteria; survival rate

摘要：This paper presents an experimental study on the preparation of gram-negative bacteria microcapsules by spray drying. Effects of operating conditions on the bacteria survival rate were examined by single factor analysis. Through orthogonal experiment, appropriate conditions were determined as 160 degrees C of the inlet air temperature, 12.5 ml/min of the feed flow rate, 1: 9 of the ratio between gum arabic and maltodextrin, and 50 ml of fluid nutrient medium with the bacteria. The bacteria survival rate reaches 84.57% associated with above conditions. Examination of storage performance shows that after preserving in plastic film bag for 6 months under ambient temperature from 18 degrees C to 30 degrees C, quantity of the viable gram-negative bacteria was increased by 148%, which was significantly improved compared to those inoculated from laboratory.