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Alloy phases and metallic glass formation understood via cluster formulas

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2011-01-27

Journal:CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS

Included Journals:SCIE、EI

Volume:502

Issue:4-6

Page Number:176-179

ISSN No.:0009-2614

Abstract:Alloy phase structures and compositions in glass-forming Al-Ni-Zr system are analyzed by cluster-plus-glue-atom model and cluster line approach. Clusters in crystalline phases are shared with their neighboring clusters and the effective clusters after sharings are used to express the phases: phase = [effective cluster](glue atoms). This cluster formulas similar to molecular formulas for chemicals, contain key structure and composition information of the alloy phases. Cluster phases that require glue atoms and contain periodicity-incompatible clusters have close relationships with metallic glass formation. By avoiding cluster sharings, good glass forming compositions can be expressed by [isolated cluster](glue atom)(x), x = 1-3. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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