薛春东

个人信息Personal Information

副教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:中国科学院大学

学位:博士

所在单位:生物医学工程学院

学科:生物医学工程. 流体力学. 测试计量技术及仪器

办公地点:厚坤楼A201

联系方式:xuechundong@dlut.edu.cn

电子邮箱:xuechundong@dlut.edu.cn

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A Microfluidic Micropipette Aspiration Device to Study Single-Cell Mechanics Inspired by the Principle of Wheatstone Bridge

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2019-02-01

发表刊物:MICROMACHINES

收录刊物:PubMed、SCIE、EI

卷号:10

期号:2

ISSN号:2072-666X

关键字:micropipette aspiration; microfluidics; single-cell mechanics; Wheatstone bridge

摘要:The biomechanical properties of single cells show great potential for early disease diagnosis and effective treatments. In this study, a microfluidic device was developed for quantifying the mechanical properties of a single cell. Micropipette aspiration was integrated into a microfluidic device that mimics a classical Wheatstone bridge circuit. This technique allows us not only to effectively alter the flow direction for single-cell trapping, but also to precisely control the pressure exerted on the aspirated cells, analogous to the feature of the Wheatstone bridge that can precisely control bridge voltage and current. By combining the micropipette aspiration technique into the microfluidic device, we can effectively trap the microparticles and Hela cells as well as measure the deformability of cells. The Young's modulus of Hela cells was evaluated to be 387 +/- 77 Pa, which is consistent with previous micropipette aspiration studies. The simplicity, precision, and usability of our device show good potential for biomechanical trials in clinical diagnosis and cell biology research.