李新勇

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所

学位:博士

所在单位:环境学院

办公地点:环境楼 B415

联系方式:Tel: 0411-84706658

电子邮箱:xyli@dlut.edu.cn

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Identification of Catalytic Active Sites in Nitrogen-Doped Carbon for Electrocatalytic Dechlorination of 1,2-Dichloroethane

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2019-12-01

发表刊物:ACS CATALYSIS

收录刊物:SCIE

卷号:9

期号:12

页面范围:10931-10939

ISSN号:2155-5435

关键字:1,2-dichloroethane; surface N-doped porous carbon; electrocatalytic dechlorination; active sites; theoretical calculations

摘要:Nitrogen (N)-doped carbon materials are considered as the most promising alternative to replace noble-metal catalysts for electrocatalytic dechlorination of 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE), which is a promising reaction for industrial production and environmental protection. Unfortunately, the vague cognition of the catalytic active sites limits its further development. Herein, a series of surface N-doped porous carbon materials with adjustable N dopants were synthesized to identify the active sites for electrocatalytic dechlorination of DCE. The as-prepared catalyst showed fascinating DCE electrocatalytic dechlorination activity and ethylene selectivity at -2.75 V (vs SCE) with a current density of 17.94 mA cm(geometry)(-2) and ethylene Faradaic efficiency of 21%. The post hydrogen treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis experimentally proved that the oxidized N acts as the active site for the dechlorination of DCE to CH2CH2, which was further theoretically confirmed by first-principles calculations. This work would open avenues for the development of N-doped carbon and the production of ethylene in an efficient and environmentally benign manner.