李新勇

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所

学位:博士

所在单位:环境学院

办公地点:环境楼 B415

联系方式:Tel: 0411-84706658

电子邮箱:xyli@dlut.edu.cn

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The bioelectrochemical synthesis of high-quality carbon dots with strengthened electricity output and excellent catalytic performance

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2021-02-01

发表刊物:NANOSCALE

卷号:11

期号:10

页面范围:4428-4437

ISSN号:2040-3364

关键字:Carbon; Electron spin resonance spectroscopy; Energy conversion; Energy gap; Fuel cells; Hydrogen production; Ionization of gases; Microbial fuel cells; Organic pollutants; Paramagnetic resonance; Photocatalytic activity; Spectroscopic analysis, Bioelectrocatalytic activity; Electricity production; Electrocatalytic performance; Electrochemical characterizations; Electron paramagnetic resonances (EPR); Fluorescence properties; Solid-solid interfaces; Spectroscopic measurements, Power quality

摘要:The emergence of microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology that can effectively recycle renewable energy from organic pollutants has been regarded as a promising and environmentally friendly route that could be widely used in numerous fields. Here, a novel sustainable self-energy conversion system was successfully constructed to renewably synthesize carbon dots (CDs) via in situ coupling with a MFC system. Interestingly, the generation of CDs was found to largely enhance the electricity production performance of the MFC. Low-temperature electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopic measurements and electrochemical characterization analysis results confirmed that the as-prepared CDs exhibited wide-conversion fluorescence properties and exposed carbon-rich active oxygen sites, and demonstrated a suitable band gap as well as excellent electrocatalytic performance. As a result, the prepared CDs possess high photo-bioelectrocatalytic activity for efficient H-2 production, reaching 9.58 mol h(-1). Remarkably, CD-derived photocatalytic ink presented excellent contaminant elimination activity at the solid-solid interface. Thus, this work will provide a new platform for catalyst construction via a bio-assisted method towards the next generation of nano-photocatalytic inks for indoor contaminant removal.