李新勇

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所

学位:博士

所在单位:环境学院

办公地点:环境楼 B415

联系方式:Tel: 0411-84706658

电子邮箱:xyli@dlut.edu.cn

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Effects of Surface Features on Sulfur Dioxide Adsorption on Calcined NiAl Hydrotalcite-like Compounds

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2011-06-15

发表刊物:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

收录刊物:Scopus、SCIE、EI、PubMed、PKU、ISTIC

卷号:45

期号:12

页面范围:5373-5379

ISSN号:0013-936X

摘要:The hydrotalcite-based NiAl mixed oxides were synthesized by coprecipitation and urea hydrolysis approaches and employed for SO(2) removal. The samples were well characterized by inductively coupled plasma (ICP) elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and N(2) adsorption/desorption isotherm analyses. The acid-base properties were characterized by pyridine chemisorption and CO(2) temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). The calcined NiAlO from the urea method showed excellent SO(2) adsorption and its adsorption equilibrium showed a type I isotherm, which significantly improved the adsorption performance for low-concentration SO(2). Both the physical structure and the acidic-basic sites were found to play important roles in the SO(2) adsorption process. In situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) investigation revealed that adsorbed SO(2) molecules formed surface bisulfite, sulfite, and bidentate binuclear sulfate. The mechanisms for SO(2) adsorption and transformation are discussed in detail.