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Synergetic Effect of Facet Junction and Specific Facet Activation of ZnFe2O4 Nanoparticles on Photocatalytic Activity Improvement

发表时间:2019-11-06
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Li, Jianan
合写作者:
Li, Xinyong,Yin, Zhifan,Wang, Xinyang,Ma, Hangfan,Wang, Lianzhou
发表时间:
2019-08-14
发表刊物:
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
收录刊物:
SCIE、PubMed
文献类型:
J
卷号:
11
期号:
32
页面范围:
29004-29013
ISSN号:
1944-8244
关键字:
ZnFe2O4; facet engineering; photocatalytic activity; facet junction; H2O2 activation
摘要:
Crystal facet engineering has been proved as a versatile approach in modulating the photocatalytic activity of semiconductors. However, the facet-dependent properties and underlying mechanisms of spinel ZnFe2O4 in photocatalysis still have rarely been explored. Herein, ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles with different {001} and {111} facets exposed were successfully synthesized via a facile hydrothermal method. Facet-dependent photocatalytic degradation performance toward gaseous toluene under visible light irradiation was observed, where truncated octahedral ZnFe2O4 (ZFO(T)) nanoparticles with both {001} and {111} facets exposed exhibited a superior performance than the others. The formed surface facet junction between {010} and {100} facets was responsible for the improved activity by separating photogenerated e(-)/h(+) pairs efficiently to reduce their recombination rate. Photogenerated electrons and holes were demonstrated to be immigrated onto {001} and {111} facets, separately. Intriguingly, electron paramagnetic resonance trapping results indicated that both center dot O-2(-) and (OH)-O-center dot were abundantly present in the ZFO(T) sample under visible light irradiation as major reactive oxygen species involved in the photocatalytic degradation process. Additionally, further investigation revealed that {001} facets played a predominant role in activating photogenerated transient species H2O2 into (OH)-O-center dot, beneficially boosting the intrinsic photocatalytic activity. This work has not only presented a promising strategy in regulating photocatalytic performance through the synergetic effect of facet junction and specific facet activation but also broadened the application of facet engineering with multiple effects simultaneously cooperating.
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