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Identification of Catalytic Active Sites in Nitrogen-Doped Carbon for Electrocatalytic Dechlorination of 1,2-Dichloroethane

发表时间:2020-02-12
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Gan, Guoqiang
通讯作者:
Li, XY (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ind Ecol & Environm Engn MOE, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.; Li, XY; Chen, AC (reprint author), Univ Guelph, Dept Chem, Electrochem Technol Ctr, 50 Stone Rd East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.
合写作者:
Li, Xinyong,Wang, Liang,Fan, Shiying,Li, Ji,Liang, Feng,Chen, Aicheng
发表时间:
2019-12-01
发表刊物:
ACS CATALYSIS
收录刊物:
SCIE
文献类型:
J
卷号:
9
期号:
12
页面范围:
10931-10939
ISSN号:
2155-5435
关键字:
1,2-dichloroethane; surface N-doped porous carbon; electrocatalytic dechlorination; active sites; theoretical calculations
摘要:
Nitrogen (N)-doped carbon materials are considered as the most promising alternative to replace noble-metal catalysts for electrocatalytic dechlorination of 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE), which is a promising reaction for industrial production and environmental protection. Unfortunately, the vague cognition of the catalytic active sites limits its further development. Herein, a series of surface N-doped porous carbon materials with adjustable N dopants were synthesized to identify the active sites for electrocatalytic dechlorination of DCE. The as-prepared catalyst showed fascinating DCE electrocatalytic dechlorination activity and ethylene selectivity at -2.75 V (vs SCE) with a current density of 17.94 mA cm(geometry)(-2) and ethylene Faradaic efficiency of 21%. The post hydrogen treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis experimentally proved that the oxidized N acts as the active site for the dechlorination of DCE to CH2CH2, which was further theoretically confirmed by first-principles calculations. This work would open avenues for the development of N-doped carbon and the production of ethylene in an efficient and environmentally benign manner.
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